CitationNotes 02132 · Member profile

Case 198 — Exploratory subgroup analysis: keep the label visible · scope exercise A subgroup finding was not the primary planned analysis. How should ...

Case 7 — Animal evidence and the limits of translation Describe the species, model and outcome actually studied. Differences in biology and study cond...

Case 18 — Reading a preclinical paper: what belongs beside the abstract? The corrected summary can be useful without a clinical promise: model, method...

Case 19 — Data provenance: keep source, transformation and output together Clarification for “Data provenance: keep source, transformation and output ...

Case 11 — Animal evidence and the limits of translation An animal experiment is cited as though it establishes a human outcome. What qualification is ...

Report sample size, potential confounders and measurement uncertainty. Association does not identify direction or causation, and exploratory results n...

Link the publisher notice beside the citation, record its date and reassess claims that relied on the paper. Do not leave the historical citation look...